TURLYBEKOVA , A.; BAIGABYLOV, N.; SAILAUBAY , Ye. Local elections in the Kazakh SSR as an instrument of political mobilization: a regional case of the Pavlodar Irtysh region (1920–1930s): Research Article. Gumilyov Journal of History , [S. l.], v. 154, n. 1, p. 160–177, 2026. DOI: 10.32523/3080-129X-2026-154-1-160-177. Disponível em: https://jhistory.enu.kz/index.php/jHistory/article/view/161. Acesso em: 1 apr. 2026.