ABDUKADYROV, N.; Shokatova А. The political, historical, and civilizational significance of the captureof Constantinople by the Turks (according to Western sources): Research article. Gumilyov Journal of History , [S. l.], v. 152, n. 3, p. 7–28, 2025. DOI: 10.32523/3080-129X-2025-152-3-7-28. Disponível em: https://jhistory.enu.kz/index.php/jHistory/article/view/33. Acesso em: 8 dec. 2025.